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Palm Sunday
Immanuel Lutheran Church, Hamilton, Ohio
Pastor Kevin Jud
April 13, 2025
Luke 19:28-40
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Sometimes days go by quickly and uneventfully and it is hard to believe that another week has gone by and nothing important really happened. Jesus’ week in Jerusalem is not that kind of a week. On Sunday, as Jesus rides a donkey colt down the Mount of Olives and into Jerusalem He is beginning a monumental week -- the most important week in the history of the world.
Jesus has been moving toward Jerusalem for a long while with crowds following Him to receive healing and authoritative teaching. Accounts of Jesus’ miracles and teaching have spread throughout Israel and the surrounding countries. Everyone has heard about this teacher from Galilee who can do things that only God can do. This should bring great joy and excitement, but the local religious leaders are very focused on their own rules and their power and authority. Jesus purposely performs miracles on the Sabbath and this enrages the Scribes and Pharisees. The tension between Jesus and the religious leaders has grown intense, especially so after Jesus raises Lazarus from the dead just outside Jerusalem. The whole world is going after Jesus.
Now the time has come for Jesus to enter Jerusalem. He instructs His disciples to get a donkey colt and they are able to find the colt and bring it to Jesus, just as He said. Some throw their cloaks onto the colt and Jesus begins His journey down the Mount of Olives. The little parade must look a bit silly; a full grown man astride a small donkey. The King is coming into the Holy City, but He is not coming in power and might…He is coming in peace and gentleness.
Jerusalem is crowded with Passover pilgrims and they hear Jesus is coming into the city. This causes a great commotion as people rush toward the Mount of Olives to greet Him. Some cut palm branches and wave them in welcome, others lay palms on the road, still others lay their cloaks on the road. The gathered multitude cries out, John 12:13 (ESV) 13 … “Hosanna! Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord, even the King of Israel!” Hosanna means help us, save us! Indeed, the King is coming into the city to save His people. Hosanna!
On that Sunday, Jesus enters the city and moves onto the temple mount. There He clears the temple of those who are changing money and selling animals for sacrifice…thus ratcheting up the tension with the Jewish leaders even more. The next three days Jesus travels into the city each day from the Mount of Olives to teach at the Temple. The Jewish leaders desperately want to arrest and silence Jesus, but they do not want to do it in front of the crowds because they fear the people will riot. So instead, they try to trap Jesus in His words and teachings, but they find that their traps are no match for the one called King of the Jews.
The frustrated religious leaders continue to look for a way to get rid of Jesus when an opportunity comes to them through the help of the devil. Luke 22:3–6 (ESV) 3 Then Satan entered into Judas called Iscariot, who was of the number of the twelve. 4 He went away and conferred with the chief priests and officers how he might betray him to them. 5 And they were glad, and agreed to give him money. 6 So he consented and sought an opportunity to betray him to them in the absence of a crowd.”
On Thursday, Jesus tells the disciples how to find a room for the Passover dinner and it is exactly as He says, and there, in the upper room, they prepare the Passover. During and after the meal Jesus transforms the Passover into Holy Communion. The annual celebration of salvation through the blood of a lamb painted on the doorposts and lintel in Egypt becomes the weekly celebration of salvation through the body and blood of the Lamb of God soon to be sacrificed on the cross.
In John’s account of the Last Supper we see Jesus wash the disciples’ feet to show his love and service to His followers and how we are to love and serve one another. After the Passover meal, Jesus and His disciples walk down across the Kidron Valley to Gethsemane which means “olive press” in Hebrew. There, Jesus takes Peter, James and John and heads deeper into the olive grove, then leaving those three; Jesus goes a little further to pray by Himself pressured by the weight of knowing what is going to happen over the next 18 hours. He prays… Luke 22:42 (ESV) 42 saying, “Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me. Nevertheless, not my will, but yours, be done.”
As Jesus is praying, Judas leads an armed group to Gethsemane to arrest Jesus under the cover of darkness away from the crowds. The disciples try to defend Jesus. Peter draws a sword and strikes off the ear of one of those who came to arrest Jesus, but Jesus stops the fighting and heals the man’s ear. Jesus is seized and taken back across the Kidron Valley and up to the high priest’s house for a late night show trial, and a time to be able to abuse and mock Jesus away from the crowds.
In the morning they take Jesus to the governor, Pontius Pilate. Pilate has no interest in executing Jesus, but has less interest in a riot. Jesus is flogged and mocked and crowned with thorns and led off to be crucified.
Jesus’ joyous, Sunday palm procession down the Mount of Olives with a donkey colt carrying Jesus, now, on Friday, becomes a horrifying, cruel, heartbreaking procession to Golgotha with Jesus carrying the cross on which He will die.
Rather than shouts of “Hosanna! Save us!” now it is mocking shouts of “save yourself!, if you are the King of the Jews.” Jesus is crucified and dies and is taken down from the cross and laid in a tomb to rest on the Sabbath day to await the 8th day, the first day of the week, the day of new beginnings for all time.
Jesus’ journey is not just that one week, or even His 33 years on earth. Jesus’ journey down the Mount of Olives into Jerusalem begins in eternity -- before the creation of the world -- it continues at creation…in wrestling with Jacob…in the burning bush…the pillar of cloud and fire…in the fiery furnace. The journey takes on flesh in Nazareth and continues to Bethlehem and the Jordan River and Galilee, to the cross and tomb in Jerusalem which seems like the end, but the journey continues from the empty tomb to the ascension from the Mount of Olives. It is a journey that Jesus has been on from the beginning and it is a journey that continues today as we walk, with Christ, awaiting His return on the Last Day to raise the dead and take us to be with Him at the wedding feast of the Lamb in His Kingdom. It is a journey from heaven before creation to eternity in the heavenly city where there will be… Revelation 7:9–10 (ESV) 9 … a great multitude that no one could number, from every nation, from all tribes and peoples and languages, standing before the throne and before the Lamb, clothed in white robes, with palm branches in their hands, 10 and crying out with a loud voice, “Salvation belongs to our God who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb!”
On that first Palm Sunday, the people cried out, “Hosanna!” Save us! That week in Jerusalem Jesus accomplishes the salvation of the world. His Body, the Church, distributes this forgiveness of sins to those on the journey with Jesus to the Heavenly City -- and invites everyone to follow Jesus.
Today you remember that first Palm Sunday by waving palm branches and singing out to Jesus, “Hosanna! Save us!” for you need Jesus’ forgiveness and salvation. As you hold the palm in your hand, also look forward to being a part of the multitude in white robes with palm branches for eternity with Jesus in the Heavenly City.
You are on an eternal journey with Jesus. That week in Jerusalem changed everything. Amen.